Saturday, May 30, 2020

Human Resource Function In Enhancing Business Efficiency - 2200 Words

Human Resource Function In Enhancing Business Efficiency (Term Paper Sample) Content: CASE STUDY: THE SNOW MOUNTAIN HOTELNameInstitution Table of Contents TOC \o "1-3" \h \z \u  HYPERLINK \l "_Toc476023695" INTRODUCTION  PAGEREF _Toc476023695 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc476023696" ISSUES TO CONSIDER  PAGEREF _Toc476023696 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc476023697" Business Partner Model  PAGEREF _Toc476023697 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc476023698" The use of centralised shared service centres  PAGEREF _Toc476023698 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc476023699" Devolution of HR Responsibilities to the Line Managers  PAGEREF _Toc476023699 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc476023700" CONCLUSION  PAGEREF _Toc476023700 \h 9 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc476023701" References  PAGEREF _Toc476023701 \h 10 INTRODUCTIONThe role of the HR manager is slowly devolving to encompass other responsibilities that do not reflect the perceived traditional HR duties. The constant change in technology, globalization are some of the factors that have contributed to the ever-changing HRM functions. According to Feller, Finnegan, and Nilsson, organizations have adopted models that they use to manage the HR department to incorporate the changing requirements of an organization. For the report on the SNOW Mountain hotels, the focus will be on the business partner model and if its implementation at the SNOW Mountain would be an appropriate decision. Analyzing the business partner model, use of shared service centers and the devolution of HR responsibilities to the line managers is the model, which brings an excellent addition to the organization.ISSUES TO CONSIDER Business Partner ModelThe business partner model is a system used by Ulrich to define his theory. It advocated for the HR to have more responsibilities and act as a strategic positioner, change agent, a capacity builder, an innovator in the HR department and an individual who uses new technological tools to build relationships while increasing efficiency (Gerpott, 2015). His theories center ed on the changing business environment and the fact that the HRM roles should continuously change to adapt to the new business setting. Consequently, an organization adopting the business process model has to adjust its HRM functions to fit its structure. In the business partner model, the HR manager takes on strategic approach. The business partner model is also known as the three-legged model proposes that administrative and vital functions be delivered in using three types of services. The HR business partner advocates for excellence and shared service centers (Harrop, 2017). The services are the defining factors of the model since the offer the HR manager a chance to be a business partner by having free time through the shared service charter. Strategic HRM is the attempt to integrate the company objectives with the management of the people (Mitchell, Obeidat, Bray, 2013). The human resource managers become business oriented instead of just focusing on their assigned duties. The aim of the business partner model is to cut the costs of HR administration. Using the model organizations can adapt their HR departments to modern business practices by making the HR managers as corporate partners. According to Kenton and Yarnall, the ...

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

App Essay Examples Is Great to Use When Writing Your College App Essay

App Essay Examples Is Great to Use When Writing Your College App EssayCollege App Essay Examples are meant to provide students with ideas and motivation to create an individual essay. They provide inspiration, tips and suggestions. Students can see how their essay should be constructed before they begin writing it.College App Essay Examples is great for students and non-students alike. People who have influenced you as a person or as a student? They're right there.When writing an App Essay, these College App Essay Examples will give you ideas on how to construct an essay. Students use them to have a better understanding of what types of essays they should write. The sample essays might appear silly or ridiculous to some people, but to someone who's writing an App Essay, these don't look funny at all. These 'fools' represent the reality of being in college and attempting to come up with a unique essay.Writing an App Essay is a continuous process. Whether your essay is an Advanced Plac ement one or a test-taking essay, you have to find a way to keep yourself from becoming too bogged down with the questions and issues that arise. The College App Essay Examples provides different perspectives and ideas that students can use to make their essay stronger. Students can draw inspiration from this when they are actually writing their own.College App Essay Examples can help to support a student's argument in many ways. The sample essays have very short passages that illustrate specific points. The essays also provide numerous example sentences that teach the student to use different paragraphs and techniques to structure the essay. The College App Essay Examples can also provide additional resources for the student.College App Essay Examples can help students to better define and establish certain concepts. Students might not be aware of some of the subtleties that go into writing a quality essay. An example essay may give students a better idea of how to use different pi eces of information and to make connections between those pieces. The College App Essay Examples can also help to clarify certain points of study in areas such as art and music.One of the advantages of using College App Essay Examples is that they give the student more freedom than do typical essays. An App Essay usually asks for just a couple of paragraphs and provides little room for footnotes or other type of commentary. When writing an App Essay, it is important to determine how much space is available for this type of work. Usually, a few hundred words is enough.College App Essay Examples can provide students with a ton of ideas on how to create an App Essay. The topics that can be discussed include subject matter, writing style, proper grammar, and even feelings about certain subjects. It is up to the student to decide whether or not the topics are worthwhile or not.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

How Can Writing a Research Paper Is Making Easier With Writing Software?

<h1>How Can Writing a Research Paper Is Making Easier With Writing Software?</h1><p>Writing an examination paper can be a staggering errand. It isn't that easy to do particularly in the event that you are new to the subject. In any case, all expectation isn't lost, you despite everything have the decision to take care of this issue. The best method to achieve the undertaking is to locate a decent research paper composing programming, so what's the need to pay for it?</p><p></p><p>A great research paper composing programming will make the whole composing significantly simpler. You can get thoughts that would some way or another appear to be not feasible while you compose your exploration paper, and this accompanies the information that all that you compose is made and surveyed by a professional.</p><p></p><p>A parcel of composing programs offer various simple to-utilize interfaces. These interfaces permit the individual composing the paper to change their composing style to all the more likely suit their composing style. It is conceivable to change over an insightful style report into something increasingly casual, a factor which may impact a decent number of individuals in such an expert field.</p><p></p><p>An significant thing to recollect is that while taking a shot at an exploration paper is an absolute necessity, it isn't generally a smart thought to change the organization to an extreme. Writing in a wrong way may ruin the motivation behind the whole thing. In some cases one can discover incredible achievement recorded as a hard copy an examination paper with an alternate composing style than usual.</p><p></p><p>Another thing to recall is that a paper can either be composed totally in a style of the first source or the premise is normally given from different sources. The decision is at last up to the creator. On the off chance that the examina tion paper is gotten from sources that have a style of unique source then the decision is the creator's own, the equivalent goes if a style of unique source is utilized, it is still up to the author.</p><p></p><p>What sort of styles the exploration papers can follow is extremely reliant on how unique research has been finished. It can likewise rely upon the name of the writer which is consistently basic for checking the legitimacy of the source material.</p><p></p><p>There are two fundamental classes of research paper composing programming, those that utilization the first source and those that don't. Be that as it may, generally, the two kinds are utilized together to accomplish some incredible outcomes. With any sort of programming, the essayist needs to locate the best one for the individual requirements.</p><p></p><p>Writing an exploration paper is a significant advance to take on the off chance that you nee d to do a PhD or a Master's certificate. A quality research paper is a key factor in demonstrating your own examination results. Research paper composing programming can make the entire procedure much simpler and more enjoyable.</p>

Friday, May 22, 2020

Essay for a Job Application - Learn How to Write an Essay Like a Pro

<h1>Essay for a Job Application - Learn How to Write an Essay Like a Pro</h1><p>Writing an article for a request for employment can be very troublesome on the off chance that you are inexperienced with the essentials of this kind of paper. On the off chance that you need to ensure that you get a passing mark and get into your school, you should figure out how to do this accurately. Here are a couple of tips for you to follow:</p><p></p><p>Single-Spaced - The principal tip is to ensure that your paper is in single-separated configuration. This will make it simpler for you to locate the correct space to compose. You would prefer not to need to look through a few pages for the correct spot to compose the paper. Twofold Spaced - Another tip for you to follow when you compose an article for a request for employment is to ensure that your paper is in twofold divided arrangement. You would prefer not to compose half of the record in one page and the other half on another page.</p><p></p><p>Grammar - As well as figuring out how to utilize appropriate dividing and single-dispersing, you will likewise need to figure out how to edit your article before it is distributed. Try not to stress over doing this without anyone's help in light of the fact that there are a lot of assets that will assist you with this progression. Simply ensure that your punctuation is right and your spelling is right. On the off chance that you find that your language structure isn't right, you might need to go to a school for help.</p><p></p><p>Writing Skills - Finally, you will need to ensure that you send your exposition to future managers with the goal that they realize that you have composed it. Most managers need to see that you have set aside the effort to look into the organization that you are applying for and have sent in an extraordinary composing test. It won't damage to send a short note revealing to them that you might want their consent to distribute your resume or meeting. Sending this in may likewise offer you the chance to have a superior possibility of getting a meeting at the organization that you are applying for.</p><p></p><p>Job Openings - If you have made the profession change from being an instructor to working in the science field, you might need to incorporate data about the sort of employment that you will be working in. You ought to likewise incorporate data about the training that you have finished, any honors or acknowledgments that you have gotten, and the exercises that you take an interest in. Ordinarily, the correct employment opportunity necessitates that you have a blend of these three components to establish a decent connection. On the off chance that you can give every one of the three components of an ideal resume, you will be one bit nearer to landing the position that you have consistently wanted.</p><p></p& gt;<p>Essay is an expert composing instrument - This is another tip for you to follow when you compose an exposition for a request for employment. There are numerous sites that will assist you with finding the correct article. At the point when you read through the connections gave, you will discover one that will fit impeccably for your paper. These locales offer administrations, for example, altering, editing, and altering programming to assist you with getting an exposition that is ideal for work interview.</p><p></p><p>Now that you know the nuts and bolts, you can begin composing a paper for a request for employment. Make sure to have tolerance and ensure that you get the best grade you can. Exploit the time that you spend on doing this activity to improve your scholastic aptitudes, increment your jargon, and to address the issues of your activity in the most ideal manner possible.</p>

Monday, May 11, 2020

Writing and Research Writers

<h1>Writing and Research Writers</h1><p>Research scholars need to do a ton of work to pick up their position. There are a ton of research and composing employments, with various compensation structures and positions accessible. The essential wellspring of salary for most authors is a constant flow of work and procuring that constant flow requires time spent on inquire about, bunches of it.</p><p></p><p>Writing is an indispensable piece of the inventive procedure. There are numerous things that you should know when you compose, and a horrendous part more that you should know to think of good stories. In this way, it is essential to be knowledgeable in the composition and research process. Generally, the compensation structure for composing and research can be practically identical, however there is a great deal of variety in the sorts of research employments that might be required.</p><p></p><p>There are many compositio n and research openings for work accessible, and not every one of them include composing. You can be an essayist in particular and basically look into a specific subject or detail. In any case, you likewise need to comprehend what sort of composing venture it is you're doing and why. Else, you may wind up doing a great deal of changing of the material that you've just done. All things considered, the significance of research is as significant as the attention on composing itself.</p><p></p><p>Writers and research scholars have various undertakings. Research journalists need to have a deep understanding of a specific subject that they're looking into. They additionally need to record the data and organize it into an archive that is anything but difficult to peruse. Likewise, this necessitates they take notes and compose them, monitoring the different subjects and incredibly up.</p><p></p><p>Research authors should be knowledgeable in se ntence structure and altering, and they must have the option to compose well. Since they have to know such a great amount about a specific subject, they need to comprehend the different sorts of language and how to write in those specific ways. They must have the option to utilize the correct style in their composition, comprehend the standards of English language, and have the option to edit and alter properly.</p><p></p><p>Of course, these occupations are not for everybody. They require a ton of commitment and information, which implies that these occupations are not something you can get freely. On the off chance that you like composition, you might need to consider a profession recorded as a hard copy, however. One of the essential employments of research essayists is to flexibly composing assignments to different journalists who need to know a great deal about a specific subject, and who compose examine papers to fulfill scholastic requirements.</p> ;<p></p><p>Writers and research authors ought to be considered comparable to scholars in different callings. Most composing occupations are composing employments. In that capacity, they're not for everybody. Be that as it may, they are profoundly esteemed by writers.</p><p></p><p>This may make composing and research authors the absolute most pined for vocations in the business. Individuals with composing gifts can utilize them to win some additional cash in their extra time. There are a lot of employments out there that are just open to authors, so anybody with the capacity to form intriguing material for production can get by doing what they love.</p>

Friday, May 8, 2020

Texas A&M College Application Essay Topics

Texas A&M College Application Essay TopicsBefore you submit your Texas A&M College Application, make sure that you will be giving the most important elements of a College Essay: Truth and Narrative. This will make the whole submission process much easier for you. You need to prepare yourself for what lies ahead of submitting the application essay. In fact, a little preparation beforehand will be better than going in completely unprepared.For starters, a College Application Essay is a document that you are required to write. The best way to prepare yourself for this is to analyze the requirements of your College Applicant Tracking System (CARS). Some applications may require more information than others. This is why it is important to work out your own CARS and get it ready before you submit the essay.Depending on what type of application you will be submitting, your CARS will be available for download after the application is received by the College Admissions Office. You can also go through your paperwork to find out what the various requirements are for your application. The most basic requirement is to know if you need to provide any types of documents. Then it goes on to ask you to specify all the information that you are willing to provide. Once the essay is submitted, the College Admissions Office will go through the essay.It is very important to have all the personal information in order. However, most Colleges will not even ask you to provide the name of the student who is the recipient of the essay. Thus, if you are required to give information, do so. The College is sure to check your name to make sure that it is correct.If the application essay is required to be written in any particular writing style, then this is something that you need to consider as well. You should do some research online to find out what style will be acceptable in your College Application. There are many styles and you should choose the one that you feel most comfortable with. Just make sure that the format is something that you can follow without it being too formal.One of the best Texas A&M College Application Essay Topics to focus on is your point of view and outlook on life. In addition, you need to address any changes that you may have experienced in your life since you were accepted to the College. The last thing that you want to do is bore the College Admissions Officer with a boring essay. Rather, you should focus on how the College can use your essay in furthering their purpose.Another important part of your College Application Essay is the topic that relates to the specific University. Many people are required to write an essay on a subject that they would like to go to school for. Others may even choose to write an essay on a particular sport or major. Regardless of the topic, you need to tailor your essay to fit the requirements of the specific University. In other words, you need to research the University and see what subjects are available .When you are reviewing College Application Essay Topics, make sure that you read the guidelines for each College first. In addition, you will need to decide on a topic that you feel is appropriate for the College. When you select a topic, make sure that it fits the personality of the College. In fact, if the College requires a topic that they feel is inappropriate, it is best to not participate in the College application process.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

John Quincy Adams Essay - 1564 Words

John Quincy Adams John Quincy Adams was the only son of a president to become president. He had an impressive political background that began at the age of fourteen. He was an intelligent and industrious individual. He was a man of strong character and high principles. By all account, his presidency should have been a huge success, yet it wasnt. John Quincy Adams presidency was frustrating and judged a failure because of the scandal, attached to his election, the pettiness of his political rivals, and his strong character. John Quincy Adams was born on July 1767, in Braintree Massachusetts. His parents were John and Abigail Adams. Quincy, had every advantage as a youngster. At the time of his birth, his father was an increasingly†¦show more content†¦He kept this post throughout his fathers’ term of office. After his fathers defeat to Thomas Jefferson he returned home. In 1802 he was elected to the Massachusetts senate, which sent him to the U. S senate the following year. He was also appointed to the Supreme Court, a membership he declined. President James Madison then appointed him to minister to Russia in 1809. He continued to serve his country and gained a well-respected reputation. Adding to his reputation was his brilliant and tough-minded performance as chief American peace commissioner in the negotiations at Gent that ended the War of 1812 and his effectiveness as minister to Great Britain during the last two years of the Madison administration. He continued to distinguish himself by negotiating a treaty with Spain. The Adams-Onis Treaty with Spain, concluded with Spain on February 22, 1819. Provided for the transfer of East and West Florida to the United States and the establishment of a border between Spanish and US territory running from the Gulf of Mexico to the Rocky Mountains and along the forty-second parallel to the Pacific ocean. Historians regard the treaty as a brilliant act of diplomacy, and Adams himself called its conclusion the most impor tant event of my life. Many historians give credit to Adams for his contributions to the Monroe Doctrine. Adams also was the mind behind the Monroe Doctrine, whichShow MoreRelatedA Brief Lool at John Quincy Adams1051 Words   |  4 PagesUnited States of America named, John Quincy Adams. John Quincy Adams was born on July 11, 1767 in the town of Braintree, Massachusetts, which is now called Quincy, Massachusetts. Quincy is known as the City of Presidents because John Quincy and his father, John Adams both grew up in Quincy. However the town is named after Colonel John Quincy, who is Abigail Adams Father. Abigail Adams is John Quincy Adams mother, she named her son after her father. President Adams did not go to school as a childRead MoreBiography of John Quincy Adams709 Words   |  3 Pages Did you know that John Quincy Adams is the most fit president because he walked three miles every day ? These facts are really interesting! To learn about John Quincy Adams. During his childhood these are some important events that happened. A little boy was born on July 11, 1767 in Braintree, Massachusetts. This little boy’s name is John Quincy Adams. When John was 10, he went with his father to France on a mission and acted as his father’s secretary. Also, from a hilltop near the family farmRead MorePresidents Of The United States1684 Words   |  7 Pagesof the lesser known presidents is known as John Quincy Adams who was President from March 4, 1825 to March 4, 1829. His fame may have been enriched by the fact that he was the first son of a president to become president. â€Å"Quincy† as he was called to avoid any confusion with his father John Adams, was one of the most qualified people to ever be elected into the White House. His six years (one term) in office saw both success and failure. John Quincy Adams as Secretary of State had quite a few successesRead MoreThe Birth of Modern Politics1701 Words   |  7 Pagesclaims tha t the 1828 election was momentous in the history of both political history, as well as our nation. Parsons not only discusses the behind the scenes of the first public election of 1828, but the pivotal events in Andrew Jackson and John Quincy Adams’ lives leading up to the election as well. Parsons succeeds in proving her thesis that the 1828 election was crucial to American politics as we know it today, as well as provoking evidence from various sources with her own logic and opinionsRead MoreThe Andrew Jackson s War On Against The U.s. Bank848 Words   |  4 Pagesrenew, the bank died. On to the election! The candidates for the Election of 1824 were: John Quincy Adams, Henry Clay, Andrew Jackson, and William H. Crawford. Until 1820, presidential candidates were nominated by party caucuses in Congress, but in 1824 it was â€Å"overthrown†. The Republicans nominated William H. Crawford, who was an extreme state’s rights advocate. The others including Henry Clay, John Quincy Adams, and Andrew Jackson were nominated from endorsements at mass meetings. Jackson, at thisRead MoreLeadership Analysis : John Quincy Adams And The President Of The United States1283 Words   |  6 Pages â€Å"If your actions inspire others to dream more, learn more, do more, and become more, then you are a leader.† John Quincy Adams (Leadership Quotes.). As a founding father of the United States of America, John Adams is a prime example of a leader in history also having been the first ambassador to England after the revolutionary war, vice president under Washington, and the second President of the United States. The mantle of leadership universally is taken up by visionaries and trailblazers throughoutRead More The Election of 1824 Essay969 Words   |  4 Pages The election of 1824 is one of the most unique and interesting elections in American history. The four candidates in the election were William Crawford, Henry Clay, John Quincy Adams, and Andrew Jackson. They were all from the Jacksonian Republican Party. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;William H. Crawford was very experienced in politics. Before running for president in 1824, he was James Monroe’s secretary of war and he was also secretary of treasury under Monroe and James Madison. He also servedRead MoreJames Monroe And The American Revolutionary War1196 Words   |  5 PagesCompromise was signed, and the Adams-Onà ­s Treaty was negotiated with Spain. With his important contributions to history, the United States was able to survive the Cuban Missile Crisis, come to an agreement among the states, and a new state was ceded to the United States. The Monroe Doctrine was negotiated during Monroe’s second term. Even though the policy was named after President James Monroe since it was under his presidency, his Secretary of State, John Quincy Adams, wrote the policy. The MonroeRead MoreIn Defense of Politicians: Stephen Medvic1672 Words   |  7 Pagesdifference or to correct a specific problem that no one has addressed. In reference to self-interest, Medvic argues that it takes more to inspire someone to run for office. Salaries are low, status is minimal, and they exercise little power, (Medvic p. 56). John Kingdon, Acting Chair of Political Science at the University of Michigan, stated that politicians use ideas to get themselves elected and once voted for, advance them. In a study, Mark Franklin, a political scientist who teaches at Trinity CollegeRead MoreKey Terms Of The Party System1538 Words   |  7 Pagespromised land. Tariff of Abominations: In 1828 when John Quincy Adams was President, the country’s highest ever tariff, a tax which protected manufacturers from foreign competition, was passed by Congress in which southerners called the Tariff of Abominations. The northern manufacturers were helped by the tariff, but the southerners who sold to and bought from Britain were hurt by it and thought it was unconstitutional. John C. Calhoun: John Calhoun was a southern man who was the Vice President

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Assessment Task Demand and Supply

Question: Discuss about theAssessment Taskfor Demand and Supply. Answer: Article Summary This section provides a brief discussion of the article by pointing out the 3 most significant issues contained within the article. The title of the article selected is mining makes pollies confused about demand and supply The topic under discussion is the demand and supply of certain resources in Australia and specifically seeks out to discuss the demand and supply of mining resources in Australia (Gittins 2016). Being that almost everyone has lived in a market economy all their lives, it would be anticipated that the impacts of supply and demand on price would be well fathomed, especially by any person who has managed to get themselves into the legislature. However, one of the main issue noted is the surprise that members of parliament on each side of Australian parliament have awful distress figuring out the operation of supply (Allen et al. 2012). Politicians at times tell the public that rising supply will exert downward pressure on the prices and at times they say that it will not. This, therefore, means that politicians lack effective understanding of how supply and demand work. It is apparent from the article is that politicians from both sides of Australian Parliament gets its all wrong how supply works in regards to natural gas (Baye 2015). The second issue is that when it comes to the natural gas, the solutions to the price along with looming shortages is for the NSW and Victorian governments to provide gas firms free rein to undertake their fracking wherever they select on the farmland of the state. This has been pointed out by the Minister of Industry, Greg Hunt. The production of coal seam gas to the eastern state would uplift supply and hence exert downward pressure on the prices of gas as well as avert the risks connected to shortages. This could be true strictly if Australia would via its eastern seaboard had a closes market in the absence of international trade in gas products. The third issue is that the trick the pollies and the business interest expected to be helped do not want to focus their attentions to. The eastern states demand for gas and decrease in supply of gas from Australia gas fields have undergone little changes. Only the decisions of the government to permit the foreign investors to establish various gas liquefaction plants near Gladstone in Queensland. Accordingly, the government has opened a link amid Australian closed gas market and the global market, whereby the world price of gas merely occurs to be extremely higher. This has resulted in Australian gas wholesale price to double to keep pace with the world price whi ch is uncompetitive price as claimed by the Australian manufacturers while people are expecting a looming gas shortages. Relevant Underlying Theoretical Economic Concepts The underlying theoretical economic concepts in the article is the concepts of economic forces of demand and supply and the prices and quantities changes. The other concepts that are apparent from the article is the impacts of international trade on the country prices vis--vis a closed economy. The Australian Gas prices is under the dilemma following the government opening the closed market to the international trade. The operationalizing of supply and demand remain unclear due to this change and hence, the need to understand the impacts of this change to the prices and quantity supplied and demanded in the Australian Gas market. It is thought that as long the governments permit local gas producers to charge the world price, there will be never an extra amount of seam gas generation sufficient enough to decrease the world price. The federal pollies of both color bang on decreasing limitations on fracking since they are undertaking the bidding of their generous/mates party donors or future employers in the Australian gas industry. This is also done as a result them wanting to draw attention away for the reality that they initially permitted local gas prices to increase and do not want to change any policies to cut the prices downwards. Where the Australian gas market is allowed to charge the world price, no shortages of gas are expected. Related Policy Issues This section puts emphasis on what the government policy is as well as what the government needs to do to solve the problem. The Australian gas market is presently undergoing substantial structural alterations. Notably, merely ten years down the line, low production and exploration levels saw the schemes advanced to import gas from Papua New Guinea. Presently, Australia is on the way of becoming the largest global LNG exporter, having invested over $200 billion in the previous decade. Further, exploration in Queensland alone has observed a rise in gas reserves to forty thousand from 5000 petajoules between 2006 and 2012. Despite creating unrestrained openings for investment, export and employment such policies have as well been accompanied by challenges in local market. Industrial and Commercial businesses that are competing increasingly against exporters for the gas find it challenging to bargain supply contracts, that are presently set at huge prices, for dumpier periods and with higher rigidity around terms. However, new supplies from novel producers remain essential in promoting competition and ensuring reliable future supply. Though the present gas supplies can meet local demand and export commitments till 2025, a series of reforms are inevitable. In the absence of these reforms, the prices will upsurge and the supply will in turn tighten coupled by the collapsing global oil prices that serves as disincentive to gas exploration, and diverse moratoria along with regulatory restrains on the exploration of gas which are presently in place crossways NSW, Victoria and Tasmania. The Labor opposition in Northern Territory is threatening its individual moratorium on unconventional extraction of gas. Reforms must focus on the creation of a more liquid as well as efficient supply market on east coast. ACCC has warned against having a local reservation policy because it serves as disincentive to investment. The governments must shift away from blanket moratoria on particular development of gas alongside managing risks on the basis of case by case. ACCC has further recommended a novel test in gas pipelines regulations to bar the market power exercise along with monopoly pricing. Over 20% of transmission pipelines on east coast are regulated with a regime that is vertically integrated business model thus unfit for the purpose. Government must consider ACCC suggested mechanism. Existing contracts must be respected and continued investment promoted in pipelines as a way to ensure supply security. ACCC has further appreciated how significant it is to purchases in gas market to have adequate market info and transparency. The challenge of unequal negotiating power will be addressed by mandatory provision along with publication of essential data about reserves, transportation and commodity prices. The government must consider commercial sensitivities by making not making the prices in bilateral gas contracts confidential hence enhancing competitive negotiation (Salvatore 2015). Article Critique This sections emphasizes on whether the article covers economic discrepancies or disregards significant economic policy problems and issues, or whether the article is inconsistent with economic theory. The article clearly covers the economic discrepancies and regards substantial economic policy problems/issues on the other. Particular, the article has sought out to present the true reflections of the economic forces of demand and supply that seemed not to be understood by the politicians. The article has stated categorically that both politicians from the political divide in Australian Parliament do not understand the supply of gas. Subsequently, it has explained the effects of opening the initially closed gas market to global trade on the domestic prices, gas supply and quantities demanded (McTaggart, Findlay and Parkin 2012). The article moreover regards noteworthy economic policy issues/problems. For example, it has highlighted the negative consequences that will arise from Queenslands government keen interest on seeing the mine proceeded immediately and even willing to subsidize a rail line to the coastal port by one billion. The article has queried the impact of this investment to net royalty revenues. The article warns against believing the claim that rail line is not a subsidy since it is a loan by categorically highlighting that it is a subsidy as the line will open up Galilee Basin to other mines. Emergence of such is stated by the article to have greater influence on the downward pressure on prices of coal and tax receipts (Faarnham 2014). The article further states critically that all said and done, Australia will have no much to gain but rather a lot to lose by continuing the development of an additional coal mine. The article even questions why despite the time for transitioning from fossil fuel to renewable energy as soon as possible, Queensland government is pushing down coal prices which apparently delays the process by escalating the comparable price demerit of renewables (Keat and Young 2009). The article effectively concludes by pointing out that Australian political office is compromised to interfere with economic reasoning powers of the pollies. References Allen, W.B., Weigelt, K., Doherty, N and Mansfield, E. 2012. Managerial economics: Theory, applications and cases (International Student Edition), WW Norton, New York,NY. Baye, M.R., 2015. Managerial economics and business strategy, 8th edn, McGraw Hill, New York, NY. Faarnham, G., 2014. Economics for managers, 3rd edn, Pearson Education, London. Gerber, J., 2013. International economics, 6th edn, Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ. Keat, P.G., and Young, P.K., 2009. Managerial economics, 7th edn, Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ. Gittins, R., December 18 2016. Mining makes pollies confused about demand and supply. The Sydney Morning Herald, Issue Gas Industry , pp. 1-4. https://www.smh.com.au/business/comment-and-analysis/mining-makes-pollies-confused-about-demand-and-supply-20161218-gtdhxe.html McTaggart, D., Findlay, D., and Parkin, M. 2012. Economics, 7th edn, Addison-Wesley, Sydney. Salvatore, D. 2015. Managerial economics in a global economy, 8th edn, Oxford University Press, Oxford.